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Army Dental Clinic, Fort Leonard
Wood DENTAC Ergonomic Evaluation
This evaluation was conducted to
identify risk factors associated with occupational cumulative trauma disorders (CTD),
in particular carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), in the Fort Leonard Wood DENTAC work
force and to provide recommendations to reduce these risk factors. |
Building a Sustainable
Ergonomics Program
Building sustainable
processes/programs is difficult. There are some things that can be done,
however, to help ensure an ergonomics program doesn't melt and go away, like
last month's flavor. |
Cartographer's Workstation,
Ergonomic Assessment
Cartographers were studied to
determine if they were exposed to those risk factors that may lead to a
work-related musculoskeletal disorder. As part of the workstation evaluation,
the investigators conducted a literature search, observed the normal job
functions of the cartographers, assessed the layout of the cartographers'
workstation, and administered a body part discomfort diagram. |
Computer Workstation Assessment,
80th Area Support Group, Belgium
To comply with a Belgium Royal
Decree, the 80th Area Support Group (ASG) requested an ergonomic assessment of
video display terminal (VDT) workstations within their Area of Responsibility in
Belgium. |
Computer
Workstation Assessment, Fort Jackson, SC
The Fort Jackson Ergonomics Committee
requested an ergonomic assessment of video display terminal (VDT) workstations
at the Strom Thurmond Building, Fort Jackson, SC. The purpose of the assessment
was to assess the current status of existing VDT workstations and to identify
favorable and unfavorable trends within the organization to maximize money spent
when new equipment is purchased. |
Computer
Workstation Self-Assessments - Dugway Proving Ground, Utah
This study was conducted to determine
the usefulness of employee self-reporting in assessing the need for workstation
adjustments or changes. |
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Engine Rebuild Facility Ergonomic Hazard
Assessment Fort Carson, CO
The Directorate of Logistics at Fort
Carson requested an evaluation of potential ergonomic hazards in their Engine
Rebuild Facility. Tasks in this area require repetitive motions, forceful hand
exertions, prolonged standing, and non-neutral wrist and whole body postures. |
Ergonomic Issues in
Dentistry, the U.S. Army Perspective
The health focus care at U.S. Army
dental clinics is to provide the patient with a comfortable environment when a
dental procedure is performed. However, little consideration has been given to
the comfort of the dental provider performing a procedure. This has resulted in
documented injuries to dental providers at a U.S. Army dental clinic. U.S. Army
ergonomists have taken a three-step approach in resolving this problem. |
Ergonomics Training Analysis
A large organization conducted a
study to evaluate the effectiveness of various types of ergonomics training with
respect to increased ergonomics knowledge and reduced reports of physiological
disorders. |
Ergonomic
Prospective In The Land Warrior System - PASGT Helmet Design
Many of the improvements and
modifications made to the original design of the PASGT helmet are the results of
feedback from soldiers in the field who tested the equipment. The Land Warrior
IHAS system is different from the current PASGT helmet in design technology and
weight, and will require intense training to ensure soldiers needs are being
met. |
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Hand Tools Study, Anniston Army Depot
The purpose of
this ergonomics study of workers at the Anniston Army Depot in June 2000 was to
evaluate the effect of replacing currently used impact wrenches with new
ergonomically designed models. |
Health Hazard Assessments
The Ergonomics
Program of the US Army Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Medicine
provides subject matter expert input for Health Hazard Assessments (HHAs) as
directed by Army Regulation 40-10. The purpose of the Ergonomics Program's HHA
input is to assess the potential injury risk to personnel exposed to physical
stressors related to the work they perform. HHAs are sometimes requested for
tools and equipment already in the DoD inventory, but are often done to validate
new acquisition products as safe to use by DoD personnel. |
Laser
Scanner Workstations, Fort Bragg, NC, Ergonomic Assessment
The purposes of this evaluation were
to determine if the design of the laser scanner workstations in the commissary
at Fort Bragg met the recommendations listed in the OSHA Notice of Unsafe or
Unhealthful Working Conditions and the principles of good ergonomic practice. |
Medical Case Management Best Practices, Research, and
Outcomes
This extract from the April 2004 DoD
Medical Case Management White Paper presents best practices strategies for reducing lost
time due to work-related injuries and illnesses. Best practice components discussed in detail include
Key Medical Care Management Players and Functions,Communication, Information System
Solutions, Early Return-to-Work Program and Accommodation, and Ergonomic Assessment. |
Range Maintenance Operations Ergonomics Assessment, Ft
Bragg, NC
The purpose of the
assessment, conducted 1-2 April 2004, was to identify ergonomic risk factors at
the range and maintenance shop and provide recommendations to eliminate or minimize the
ergonomic hazards. The most prevalent ergonomic risk factors observed were awkward
postures,heavy lifting and carrying of heavy items. |
Registering Discomfort
Ergonomic Assessment of a Defense Agency Check Stand
An ergonomics
assessment of a new commissary check stand was conducted to determine the risk
of developing work‑related musculoskeletal disorders among cashiers. |
Safe Patient Handling,
Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC)
A 24-hour snapshot survey of all
inpatient units at WRAMC was performed. The overall goals of this project were
to describe the patient handling demands based on patient dependency level and
type of ward that occur on inpatient units at a major military medical facility
and implement an intervention plan accordingly. |
Whole-Body Vibration When Riding on Rough Roads
The overall aim of this Swedish study was to ascertain the seriousness of the problem of whole body vibration when driving on roads. The study substantiates findings from earlier studies that the high frequency of occupational diseases among commercial drivers is related to rough roads. |
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Detailed Ergonomics Assessments, Air Combat Command
Describes the results of a comprehensive
survey of ergonomic hazards in Air Combat Command industrial shops in 1996. |
Level
II Ergonomics Assessments, Air Force Material Command
Describes the results of a comprehensive
survey of ergonomic hazards in various shops at Edwards AFB, Robins AFB, and
Hill AFB. |
Vibration Exposure
The purpose of conducting vibration exposure
analyses was to quantify vibration exposures for those jobs at Robins AFB
believed to present work-related musculoskeletal disorder risk factors. |
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Advanced Composite Shop, Shipping and Receiving, and
Storage Areas Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic survey
was conducted on March 27 and 28, 2000. The results of a JRPD indicated that the
Advanced Composite Shop, NIF Storage Areas, and receiving and distribution areas
of the Fuel Control Facility were ergonomic problem areas. |
Aircraft Maintenance Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk
assessment was conducted on June 24, 2002. The electronics operation was
observed in order to determine sources of ergonomics stress and make
recommendations to reduce the risk of WMSDs and improve safety, health and
productivity. The major ergonomic risks factors were awkward postures, poor
lighting, and contact stress. |
Boat Repair and Recycling Center Ergonomics Risk
Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomic risk assessment of a Boat Repair and Recycling Center
conducted in January of 2004. Heavy and repetitive lifting, forceful exertions
and heavy lifting, and repetitive motions and awkward postures were identified
risk factors. |
Dental Center Ergonomics Risk Assessment
In September and
November of 2003, the Dental Center’s Prosthetics Lab and Supply Area were
observed to determine sources of ergonomic stress and recommend improvements.
The major ergonomic risk factors for the Prosthetics Lab staff were repetitive
hand and arm motions in unsupported postures. Heavy awkward lifting, straining
the back and placing workers at risk of injury, was the major risk factor in the
Supply Area. |
Drug Screening Laboratory Accessioning Ergonomics Risk Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomic risk assessment conducted at a Drug Screening
Laboratory, on 15 November 2001. The Accessioning Department was observed in
order to determine sources of ergonomic stress and recommend improvements. This
assessment is based upon interviews with workers supervisors, industrial
hygienists and safety personnel and on an evaluation by the Naval Facilities
Engineering Command Ergonomist. |
Engine Shop, Propeller Shop, and Air Conditioning and
Refrigeration Shop Ergonomics Risk Assessment
In May 2002,
ergonomic risk assessments were conducted in three work areas: the Engine Shop,
Propeller Shop, and Air Conditioning and Refrigeration (AC&R) Shop. Areas of
risk included awkward postures, force, prolonged standing, and heavy lifting. |
Eyeglass Manufacturing Facility Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic survey
of material handling at the Eyeglass Manufacturing Facility was conducted on
February 9, 2000. Height adjustable carts and small staging platforms were
recommended, as well as anti-fatigue matting and sole inserts, an automated
retrieval system, and thick handled paring knives. |
Fan Repair Operations Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk
assessment was conducted in April 2004. Repetitive motion, awkward postures, and
excessive force were the major risk factors for these workers responsible for
craft fan maintenance and repair. |
Food Services, Laundry Services, and Sail Shop Ergonomics
Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk
assessment was conducted on June 5, 2000, and a follow-up evaluation was
conducted on April 12, 2001. The Food Services, Laundry Services, and Sail Shop
were observed to determine sources of ergonomic stress and make recommendations
to reduce the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. |
Hospital Microscope Users Ergonomics Risk Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomics risk assessment conducted at the Naval Hospital, July
2001, after receiving project approval from the Chief of Naval Operations Hazard
Abatement Program. The focus of the evaluation was on microscope users. |
Housekeeping Operation Ergonomics Risk Assessment
On October 18,
2001, a risk assessment of a Housekeeping Operation was conducted.
Recommendations included installing a lift, centralizing the storage location,
and purchasing linen carts and height
adjustable carts. |
Instrument Shop Ergonomics Risk Assessment
Conducted at the
Instrument Shop in February 2003, the ergonomic risk assessment looked at heavy
lifting, static and awkward postures, impact, and poor lighting. |
Machine and Welding Shops Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk assessment was conducted for
the machine and welding shops in May of 2002. Risk factors included heavy
lifting, awkward postures, and repetitive motion. |
Mail Processing Facility Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk
assessment was conducted on November 30th, 2000. The mail processing facility was
observed in order to identify sources of ergonomic stress and make
recommendations to reduce the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. It was recommended that the facility acquire
anti-fatigue mats, angled work stands, adjustable height carts, hampers with drop down sides,
and mail bag racks. |
Mail Room Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic survey
of the mail operation was conducted on February 16, 2000. Package carts, height
adjustable tables, a sort system, totes, and shoe inserts and anti-fatigue
matting were recommended to address the ergonomics risk factors. |
Mail Room Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk assessment of a
Mail Room and Shipping and Receiving Area was conducted in July 2003. Risk
factors included heavy and repetitive lifting and awkward postures. |
Medical Center Pharmacy – Dental Clinic - Ophthalmology Ergonomics Risk Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomic risk assessment conducted at the al Medical Center June
of 2001. The Naval Medical Center is part of a pilot project funded by the Chief
of Naval Operations Hazard Abatement Program to improve occupational health and
safety by implementing various ergonomic interventions. Three areas were
observed: the Pharmacy, the Dental Clinic, and the Ophthalmology Clinic. This
assessment is based upon interviews with workers, supervisors, industrial
hygienists, and safety personnel, and on an evaluation by a Navy Ergonomist. |
Medical Records Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk
assessment was conducted at on May 16, 2000. Three areas within medical records
(inpatient, outpatient, and transcription) were observed in order to determine
sources of ergonomic stress. |
Medical Records Management Ergonomics Risk Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomic risk assessment conducted at two Branch Medical Clinics
July 2002. Recommendations can be easily adapted to any hospital or branch
clinic. A Certified Professional Ergonomist based this assessment upon a
walk-through and interviews with workers, supervisors, an industrial hygienist,
and safety personnel. |
Money Counting Operation and Drug Screening Laboratory Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk
assessment was conducted on May 25 and 26, 2000. The Money Counting Operation
employees mentioned pain and discomfort in their back, wrists, and legs and
stated that lifting was the most stressful part of the job. Drug Lab workers
experienced back discomfort associated with sitting all day and shoulder
discomfort from reaching. |
Motor Repair Shop Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic risk
assessment of a Motor Repair Shop was conducted on January 30, 2000.
Recommendations included installing a boom and hoist and a mobile hoist. |
Naval Hospital, Labor & Delivery - Patient Transport Ergonomics Risk Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomic risk assessment conducted at a Hospital August 2001. Two
areas were observed in order to determine solutions to reduce ergonomic
stressors: the Labor and Delivery patient rooms, and the Patient Transport by
ambulance gurney. This assessment is based upon interviews with nurses,
corpsmen, emergency medical technicians (EMTs), local fire department response
personnel, and base safety
personnel. Further input came via an evaluation by the Naval Facilities
Engineering Command (NAVFACENGCOM) Hazard Abatement (HA) Ergonomist. In
addition, the hospital Ergonomic Team identified the priority areas and
suggested improvements. |
Naval Hospital LaboratoryErgonomics Risk Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomic risk assessment conducted at a hospital July 2002. A
Certified Professional Ergonomist based this assessment upon a walk-through and
interviews with workers, supervisors, an industrial hygienist, and safety
personnel. |
Pharmacy Ergonomics Risk Assessment
A Pharmacy risk
assessment was conducted in April 2002. The major ergonomic risk factors for
processing medication requests were awkward postures (with excessive reaching)
and prolonged standing. Stress associated with constant client flow, interacting
with customers, and risk of germ exposure from sick patients compounds ergonomic
risk. Stress is a contributing factor for WMSDs. |
Public Works Center Ergonomics Risk Assessment
The risk assessment
at the PWC during the week of October 15, 2001, looked at tradesmen who are
regularly exposed to ergonomic risk factors including awkward postures,
excessive force, contact stress, and vibration. |
Rigging Shop and Provisions Warehouse Ergonomics Risk Assessment
The Rigging Shop
and Provisions Warehouse were evaluated on April 3, 2000. It was recommended
that a monorail be installed to eliminate most material handling. A dock leveler
and stockpicker were also recommended. |
Shipping and Receiving and Computer Redistribution Ergonomics Risk Assessment
An ergonomic survey
of Shipping and Receiving and Computer Redistribution at was conducted on
February 2, 2000. The assessment recommendations included a mobile lift table,
flexible conveyors, and a pallet lifter. |
Tire Shop and Squadron Maintenance Operations Ergonomics Risk Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomic risk assessment conducted at the Aircraft Maintenance
Department on February 6, 2003. The Tire Shop and Squadron Maintenance
Operations were observed in order to determine sources of ergonomic stress and
recommend improvements. Forceful exertions, heavy lifting, and awkward postures
were identified risk factors. |
Warehouse Ergonomics Risk Assessment
A Warehouse
Operation ergonomics risk assessment was conducted on February 13, 2002. Mobile
lifts, height adjustable carts, pallet jacks, box cutters, and show inserts were
recommended. |
Wire Rope, Diesel Engine, and Motor Rewind Shops Ergonomics Risk Assessment
This report
summarizes the ergonomic risk assessment conducted in September and November of
2003. The Wire Rope, Diesel Engine, and Motor Rewind Shops were observed in
order to determine sources of ergonomic stress and recommend improvements.
Identified risk factors included repetitive motions and static, awkward
postures, and high force exertion. |